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    Example Dialog

    Here is a short dialog about people planning/doing leisure activities. Besides the new vocabulary you should also have a look at how the verbs are conjugated depending on the subject of the sentence.

    • Jean-Paul : Qu'est-ce que vous faites ?
    • Marc et Paul : Nous jouons au tennis.
    • Marie : Je finis mes devoirs.
    • Michel : J'attends mon ami.
    • Pierre : Je vais au parc.
    • Christophe : Je viens du stade.

    Vocabulary for Dialog

     Qu'est-ce que vous faites ?
    
     What are you doing?
    
     faire
    
     to do
    
     jouer
    
     to play
    
     finir
    
     to finish
    
     (mes) devoirs
    
     (my) homework
    
     attendre
    
     to wait (for)
    
     (mon) ami(e)
    
     (my) friend
    
     aller
    
     to go
    
     le parc
    
     park
    
     venir
    
     to come
    
     le stade
    
     stadium
    

    Grammar - À and De

    The preposition à can indicate a destination, a location, a characteristic, measurement, a point in time, purpose, and several other things which will be covered later.

    When le follows à, the à and le combine into au. Similarly, à and les combine into aux.

    The preposition de can indicate an origin, contents, possession, cause, manner, and several other things which will be covered later.

    When le follows de, the de and le combine into du. Similarly, de and les combine into des.


    Grammar - Aller

    The verb aller is translated to to go. It is irregularly conjugated (it does not count as a regular -er verb) as follows:

    aller

     je
    
     vais
    
     tu
    
     vas
    
     il
    
     va
    
     nous
    
     allons
    
     vous
    
     allez
    
     ils
    
     vont
    

    Aller is used with the preposition à. Example: Je vais au stade.

    Grammar - Venir

    The verb venir is translated to to come. It is irregularly conjugated (it does not count as a regular -ir verb) as follows:

    venir

     je
    
     viens
    
     tu
    
     viens
    
     il
    
     vient
    
     nous
    
     venons
    
     vous
    
     venez
    
     ils
    
     viennent
    

    When it means to come from, venir is used with the preposition de. Example: Nous venons du stade.

    You can also use venir with a verb to state that you have recently accomplished an action. Example: Je viens de finir mes devoirs (I just now finished my homework).


    Vocabulary - Places

     la bibliothèque
    
     library (caution: a librairie is a bookshop)
    
     le parc
    
     park
    
     la piscine
    
     swimming pool
    
     la plage
    
     beach
    
     le restaurant
    
     restaurant
    
     la salle de concert
    
     concert hall
    
     le stade
    
     stadium
    
     le théâtre
    
     theater
    

    Grammar - Jouer

    The verb jouer is a regular -er verb meaning to play. It can be used to refer to both sports and instruments.

    When referring to sports, use jouer à, but when referring to instruments, use jouer de...

    As always, jouer must be conjugated rather than left in the infinitive.

    jouer (à)

     au baseball
    
     baseball
    
     au basket
    
     basketball
    
     au foot
    
     soccer
    
     au football américain
    
     American football 
    
     au golf
    
     golf
    
     au tennis
    
     tennis
    
     au volley
    
     volleyball
    
     aux cartes
    
     cards
    
     aux dames
    
     checkers/ draughts
    
     aux échecs
    
     chess
    

    jouer (de)

     de la clarinette
    
     clarinet
    
     du piano
    
     piano
    
     de la batterie
    
     drums (singular in French)
    
     du violon
    
     violin
    
     de la guitare
    
     guitar
    

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